The Nice Carnival is one of the most significant and anticipated annual events on the French Riviera, combining history, culture, and extravagant celebrations.
From February 12 to March 2, 2025, the streets of Nice will be transformed into a lively spectacle of parades, music, art, and tradition. Visitors from around the world gather to experience the colorful floats, playful atmosphere, and the iconic Bataille de Fleurs. Whether it's your first time attending or you're a seasoned carnival-goer, this guide offers detailed insights into the history, themes, and must-see highlights of the event.
A look into the history of Nice Carnival
The origins of the Nice Carnival trace back to 1294, when Charles d'Anjou, Count of Provence, celebrated the event in the city. Originally a way for people to enjoy feasts and festivities before Lent, the carnival began as a local celebration, centred around food, music, and dancing. People dressed in masks and costumes to indulge in merriment before the period of fasting and reflection.
Over the centuries, the carnival grew into something far more elaborate, especially in the 19th century, when it was officially structured as a public event. With the rise of grand floats, the introduction of themed parades, and an increasing focus on artistic expression, the Nice Carnival became a defining feature of the city’s cultural calendar. The tradition of satirical puppets, giant masks, and intricate floats emerged, blending local customs with a creative spirit.
The Bataille de Fleurs, now one of the most iconic aspects of the event, was introduced in 1876 by Andriot Saëtone. Initially a way to promote the region’s floral beauty, the event has since become a beloved carnival tradition, where hundreds of thousands of flowers are thrown to the crowds from beautifully decorated floats. Nice, with its vibrant Mediterranean character, continues to host this world-class event, drawing on its rich cultural and historical heritage.
Theme for 2025: The King of the Oceans
Each year, the Nice Carnival adopts a unique theme, and for 2025, the chosen theme is "The King of the Oceans." This theme invites attendees to explore the mysteries and wonders of the ocean, highlighting the importance of marine conservation and the beauty of underwater life. Expect the floats to depict themes related to marine biodiversity, mythical sea creatures, and the relationship between humans and the sea. The King of the Oceans will reign over the city for the duration of the carnival, and his presence will be felt in every parade, performance, and event.
Key events and highlights
The Nice Carnival offers an array of events over its two-week run, ensuring there is something for every visitor to enjoy. Whether you are drawn to the vibrant parades, cultural performances, or the chance to participate in the Bataille de Fleurs, the carnival delivers an unforgettable experience. Here are the key highlights you will not want to miss:
Opening Ceremony and La Carnavalina
The festivities commence on Wednesday, February 12, 2025, in the Riquier district with the Grand Charivari, celebrating the unveiling of the Carnival House of the King and Queen, featuring dance and a balcony concert. On Saturday, February 15, the Carnival Village opens with La Carnavalina—a grand public celebration with free entertainment, street parades, and happenings throughout the city, engaging both locals and visitors in the carnival spirit.
Carnival Parades (Corso Carnavalesque)
The heart of the celebrations, these parades feature numerous floats decorated and animated under the season's theme, accompanied by street art troupes and musical groups from around the world, creating a colorful, festive, and family-friendly atmosphere. Daytime parades are ideal for families, while the nighttime parades, known as Corso Illuminé, offer a mesmerizing spectacle with illuminated floats and performances.
Bataille de Fleurs (Flower Battle)
An elegant procession of floats adorned with floral compositions, where characters in extraordinary costumes, music, scents, and colors mingle for the pleasure of onlookers. Each year, costumed actresses parade on floats decked out with beautiful flowers, showering the public with them, celebrating the Côte d’Azur’s floral heritage.
Lou Queernaval
As France's first gay carnival, Lou Queernaval is a popular event open to all, promoting values of sharing, inclusion, and togetherness. Expect feathers, makeup, sequins, extravagant parades, colorful troupes, and unique creatures that ignite the carnival with vibrant energy.
Closing Ceremony and Burning of the King
The carnival concludes with the symbolic burning of the King’s effigy, followed by a stunning fireworks display over the Mediterranean, marking the end of the festivities.
Schedule and dates
Planning your visit around the Nice Carnival means knowing when the key events are taking place. Here is the schedule of major events for Nice Carnival 2025:
- Grand Charivari: February 12, 2025
- La Carnavalina and Opening Parade: February 15, 2025
- Carnival Parade of Lights: February 18, 22, 25, and March 1, 2025 (8:30 PM)
- Flower Parades: February 19, 22, 26, and March 1, 2025 (2:30 PM)
- Lou Queernaval: February 21, 2025 (8:30 PM)
- Daytime Carnival Parade: February 23, 2025 (2:30 PM)
- Closing Ceremony and Burning of the King: March 1-2, 2025 (10:45 PM)
Ticketing information
Attending the Nice Carnival is an accessible experience, but for the best viewing spots, it is recommended to book tickets in advance. There are several ticketing options available, depending on how you want to enjoy the event:
Standing tickets: Priced from approximately €12 for adults, standing tickets provide general access to the parade areas. Children under six years old can enter for free with a standing ticket. This is the most affordable way to experience the carnival, and there are plenty of good spots to stand and watch the parades.
Seated tickets: For those who want a guaranteed seat with a prime view of the parades, seated tickets in the grandstands are available from €25. These seats are located along the parade routes, particularly around Place Masséna, and offer an excellent vantage point for watching the floats and performers.
VIP packages: If you are looking for a more exclusive experience, VIP packages are available from €60. These packages include reserved seating in prime locations, as well as added extras like refreshments and access to special viewing areas. VIP tickets are perfect for those who want to enjoy the carnival in style.
If you can only attend one day of the Nice Carnival, we recommend 15 February 2025, the opening day. Here’s why:
The grand opening ceremony
The Nice Carnival begins with an extraordinary opening parade, where the King of the Carnival is unveiled, marking the official start of the festivities. This iconic moment sets the tone for the entire event, as locals and visitors alike gather in anticipation. The first parade is a burst of creativity and energy, showcasing the year's theme, The King of the Oceans. If you want to experience the true spirit of the carnival, the opening day captures it at its peak.
Night parade (Corso Illuminé)
The highlight of the day is the Corso Illuminé, an illuminated night parade that brings the streets of Nice to life in a dazzling display of light and colour. Floats adorned with intricate designs glow against the Mediterranean night sky, creating a magical ambiance. Performers in vibrant costumes add dynamic movement and charm to the procession, making it one of the most visually captivating events of the carnival.
A festive atmosphere
The opening day also brings a lively, energetic vibe as the city of Nice bursts into celebration. Crowds gather along Place Masséna and the Promenade des Anglais to watch street performers, enjoy local food, and immerse themselves in the festive spirit. With the parades, street performances, and food stalls, the atmosphere will leave you feeling like you have stepped into the heart of the carnival’s magic.
Experience the start of it all
Attending the opening day means being among the first to witness the spectacular floats, costumes, and performances that embody the theme of The King of the Oceans. Seeing the carnival come to life for the first time is an unparalleled experience, adding a sense of adventure and discovery.
If you are only able to visit for one day, the opening day promises the most immersive and exhilarating experience, offering a taste of everything the Nice Carnival has to offer. From the grand opening parade to the enchanting night procession, this day is not to be missed. Why not plan your trip to coincide with the start of this unforgettable celebration?
Insider tips for enjoying the Nice Carnival
To make the most of your carnival experience, here are some helpful tips from our local experts:
Arrive early for the best spots
The parades attract large crowds, and arriving at least one hour before the start of the event is recommended if you want a good view. This is particularly important for the night parades, which tend to be more popular. If you have standing tickets, arriving early will help you find a prime spot along the parade route.
Dress warmly and comfortably
Even though Nice benefits from the mild Mediterranean climate, February can still be cool, especially in the evenings. Layers are your best option, and bringing a warm coat for the night parades is advisable. Comfortable shoes are also a must, as you may be standing or walking for extended periods.
Use public transport
The Nice tram system and buses will run extended services during the carnival, making it easy to get around. Avoid driving if possible, as many streets will be closed, and parking near the event areas is extremely limited. Public transport is the most efficient way to travel to and from the carnival.
Get involved in the fun
While dressing up in a full costume is not mandatory, wearing a mask or incorporating
The Nice Carnival 2025 promises an unforgettable celebration of creativity, tradition, and the vibrant spirit of the Côte d'Azur. With a rich history dating back to 1294, the carnival continues to be one of the most anticipated events in the region, seamlessly blending its historic roots with contemporary themes. The 2025 theme, The King of the Oceans, invites visitors to dive into a captivating exploration of marine life, environmental reflections, and artistic wonder. From the colourful daytime parades to the illuminated Corso at night, and the iconic Bataille de Fleurs, each event offers a one-of-a-kind experience. With the ceremonial burning of the Carnival King and a dazzling fireworks display closing the festivities, the Nice Carnival is a celebration you will not want to miss.
A bientôt,
The Provence Holidays Team
