Exploring Provence by water reveals a side of the region that is as tranquil as it is captivating.
The waterways of L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, the ancient aqueduct at the Pont du Gard, and the exhilarating rivers of the Gorges du Verdon invite you to experience the landscape from a refreshing perspective. These destinations, rich in natural beauty and historical significance, promise a journey that is both relaxing and adventurous.
L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue | canals and waterwheels
L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, often called the "Venice of Provence," is a town shaped by its close relationship with water. The Sorgue River flows through its heart, forming a network of canals that reflect the pastel-coloured façades of its buildings. These canals have their origins in the Middle Ages, when they were designed to harness the river’s power for local industries. By the 12th century, the river was driving numerous waterwheels, which were instrumental in the growth of the town’s thriving textile and paper-making industries. Over time, the canals became central to the town’s daily life, serving as transport routes and vital sources of irrigation.
Stroll along the cobbled streets, where wrought iron bridges and moss-covered waterwheels add to the charm. These waterwheels, remnants of the town's industrial past, offer a glimpse into a time when the river was its lifeblood. Cafés and antique shops line the canals, inviting you to pause and soak in the serene atmosphere. For a more intimate experience, guided boat tours take you closer to the town's waterways, revealing hidden corners and stories of the river’s enduring influence. With its canals and picturesque views, L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue is a perfect spot to slow down and take in the essence of Provence.
The Pont du Gard | a Roman marvel on the water
Further west lies the Pont du Gard, an awe-inspiring Roman aqueduct that stands as a testament to ancient engineering and ingenuity. Built in the first century AD, this remarkable structure formed part of a 50-kilometre-long system designed to transport water from the springs near Uzès to the Roman city of Nîmes. The aqueduct’s three-tiered arches rise to an impressive 49 metres, making it the tallest Roman aqueduct still in existence. Its golden stone, quarried locally, glows in the sunlight and harmonises with the surrounding landscape, creating a striking visual contrast against the lush greenery of the Gardon River valley.
Today, the Pont du Gard is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a cultural landmark that continues to inspire awe. Visiting the aqueduct is not just about admiring its engineering brilliance but also about enjoying the natural beauty that surrounds it. The Gardon River flows gently beneath the arches, offering a unique perspective for those who choose to explore by canoe. Paddling along the river allows you to take in the grandeur of the structure from below, framed by calm waters and the verdant banks.
The journey along the river is peaceful, with plenty of opportunities to pause for a picnic under the shade of oak and pine trees that line the water's edge. The setting is ideal for families and groups, combining moments of reflection with the joy of being outdoors. For the more adventurous, longer canoeing routes are available, weaving through the protected Gorges du Gardon, a natural reserve teeming with wildlife and dramatic limestone cliffs. Whether you are drawn to its historical significance or its tranquil setting, the Pont du Gard offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and outdoor adventure. It is a place where history and nature converge, promising an experience that will linger long after your visit.
Canoeing on the Sorgue and Gardon rivers
For those who love the outdoors, canoeing on Provence's rivers is a chance to immerse yourself in the region's natural beauty. On the Sorgue River, the journey begins at Fontaine-de-Vaucluse, where the river emerges in a vivid shade of emerald from one of the largest springs in Europe. As you paddle downstream, the river meanders through dense greenery, its clear waters revealing fish darting beneath the surface. The final destination, L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, provides a fitting end to this journey, where the river integrates seamlessly into the town’s canal system. Providers such as Kayak Vert and Canoë Evasion make organising your trip straightforward, with guided descents offering additional insight into the area’s ecology.
The Gardon River offers a different kind of adventure, flowing through the limestone cliffs of the Gorges du Gardon before arriving at the Pont du Gard. This stretch of river is a haven for wildlife, with kingfishers and herons often spotted along its banks. Canoeing here combines leisurely paddling with opportunities to explore the natural reserve. Whether you choose a short route or a full-day excursion, the experience is enhanced by the backdrop of the aqueduct’s imposing arches. Providers such as Kayak Vert and Canoë Collias ensure that your journey is as seamless as it is enjoyable, with minibus services available to return you to your starting point.
Kayaking and rafting in the Gorges du Verdon
For those seeking a more thrilling adventure, the Gorges du Verdon is unmatched. Often referred to as the "Grand Canyon of Europe," this awe-inspiring gorge carves its way through the limestone plateau of Provence, creating a natural wonder that is both dramatic and serene. The turquoise waters of the Verdon River, fed by Alpine springs, are a striking contrast to the rugged cliffs that rise up to 700 metres above. The interplay of light and shadow on the water and rock faces creates an ever-changing, breathtaking landscape that is as captivating as it is exhilarating.
Kayaking in the Gorges du Verdon offers a range of experiences, from peaceful stretches where the river widens and slows to thrilling sections of rapids that test your paddling skills. The calmer areas are perfect for soaking up the scenery, with opportunities to pause and explore hidden coves or small beaches tucked away at the base of the cliffs. For the more adventurous, the rapids provide a heart-pounding challenge, with the added reward of dramatic views at every turn.
Rafting is another way to immerse yourself in this striking environment. Guided rafting trips navigate the river’s twists and turns, offering both excitement and the reassurance of expert guidance. As you paddle through the gorge, you may spot local wildlife such as eagles soaring overhead or trout swimming in the crystal-clear waters. The surrounding cliffs are dotted with caves and rock formations that tell a story millions of years in the making.
Local providers cater to all levels, from families seeking a gentle introduction to water sports to thrill-seekers in search of an adrenaline rush. Many tours also include equipment hire and safety briefings, ensuring a stress-free adventure. Popular starting points for kayaking and rafting include Castellane, a charming Provençal village, and the Sainte-Croix Lake, where the river emerges from the gorge and opens into a calm, expansive waterway. The Gorges du Verdon is not just a destination for adventure; it is a place of extraordinary beauty and tranquillity. Whether you are navigating its rapids or drifting peacefully along its calm waters, this natural masterpiece promises an unforgettable encounter with Provence’s wilder side.
Provence’s waterways offer an invitation to explore at your own pace, whether you prefer the gentle rhythm of a paddle on the Sorgue or the excitement of navigating the Gorges du Verdon. These experiences combine the region’s natural beauty with its rich history, offering moments of discovery that are as memorable as they are unique. Is it time to see Provence from the water?
À bientôt,
The Provence Holidays Team
